A Witness to Love: The Value of Classical Education for Students with Intellectual Disabilities
I (Brittany) taught in an inclusive Catholic high school for several years when I was in my late 20s and it completely changed my view of education. Not only did the girls with intellectual disability benefit from being around typically-developing peers, but the typically-developing students did as well. People with intellectual disability have an advantage that many of us do not have; they’re often acutely aware of their human condition.
Classical education, characterized by a focus on liberal arts, critical thinking, and a structured curriculum, can offer several benefits for students with intellectual disabilities. While it may not be suitable for all individuals, some aspects of classical education can be adapted to meet the needs of students with intellectual disabilities. Here are some potential benefits:
Structured Learning Environment: Classical education often provides a well-organized and structured learning environment. This can be beneficial for students with intellectual disabilities who may thrive in a predictable and systematic setting.
Emphasis on Language and Communication: Classical education places a strong emphasis on language, including grammar, rhetoric, and literature. This focus can support the development of communication skills in students with intellectual disabilities, helping them express themselves more effectively.
Cultural Literacy: Classical education typically includes the study of classical literature, history, and philosophy. This exposure can contribute to the development of cultural literacy, providing students with a broader understanding of the world around them.
Inclusive Learning Opportunities: Some aspects of classical education, such as the study of classical languages like Latin, can be adapted to accommodate students with intellectual disabilities. Modified curricula and teaching strategies can be employed to make these subjects accessible and engaging.
Critical Thinking Skills: Classical education emphasizes critical thinking and analytical skills. While the level of complexity may need to be adjusted, incorporating critical thinking into the curriculum can benefit students with intellectual disabilities by encouraging them to think more deeply about various subjects.
Individualized Instruction: Classical education allows for a degree of individualized instruction. Teachers can tailor the curriculum to meet the specific needs and abilities of students with intellectual disabilities, ensuring that they receive appropriate support and challenges.
Character Education: Classical education often includes a focus on character development and ethical considerations. This can contribute to the holistic development of students with intellectual disabilities, fostering a sense of responsibility, respect, and integrity.
It's essential to recognize that each student is unique, and what works for one may not work for another. Adaptations and modifications are key to making classical education accessible and beneficial for students with intellectual disabilities. Additionally, collaboration between educators, special education professionals, and parents is crucial to creating a supportive and inclusive learning environment.
Does your school have an inclusion program? If so, we’d love to highlight it! Shoot us an email and we’ll get it set up.
